Seropian Michael, Dillman Dawn, Lasater Kathie, Gavilanes Jesika
Department of Anesthesiology and Peri-Operative Medicine, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Simul Healthc. 2007 Winter;2(4):218-23. doi: 10.1097/SIH.0b013e31815b156b.
Simulation education provides many new learning opportunities to healthcare training. This article delineates a method that utilizes a variety of teaching methods that include structured lecture-based education, active simulation-based education, and reflective inquiry. A course in pharmacology is used as an example to show how these different methods can be employed to offer students an immersive experience that reinforces traditional lecture-based learning. The paper is presented in such a way that it is easily applied to multiple situations and includes schematics, evaluation data, and equipment lists. Evaluation data strongly supported the continued use of this methodology.
模拟教育为医疗培训提供了许多新的学习机会。本文阐述了一种利用多种教学方法的途径,这些方法包括基于讲座的结构化教育、基于模拟的主动式教育以及反思性探究。以药理学课程为例,展示如何运用这些不同方法为学生提供沉浸式体验,强化传统的基于讲座的学习。本文的呈现方式便于应用于多种情况,包括示意图、评估数据和设备清单。评估数据有力地支持了该方法的持续使用。