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高保真模拟中的模拟道具制作——一种用于视觉逼真度且作为教育工具的胸壁烧伤焦痂切开术模型

Moulage in high-fidelity simulation-a chest wall burn escharotomy model for visual realism and as an educational tool.

作者信息

Foot Carole, Host Daniel, Campher Dylan, Tomczak Lucas, Ziegenfuss Marc, Cohen Jeremy, Nunnink Leo

机构信息

The Prince Charles Hospital, Queensland, Australia.

出版信息

Simul Healthc. 2008 Fall;3(3):183-5. doi: 10.1097/SIH.0b013e318184260f.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

There is a paucity of literature pertaining to the role and techniques of moulage for creating high-fidelity medical simulations. As part of an Intensive Care Crisis Event Management Course, simulation of an extensive torso burn was desired. The aim of the moulage was to enhance the realism of the scenario but additionally to enable a chest wall escharotomy to be performed.

METHODS

A simple step-wise technique for preparing a chest wall burn moulage that may be fitted to mannequins of all sizes and shapes is described.

RESULTS

Utilization of the chest wall moulage as part of an overall strategy to prepare mannequins' for a severe burns scenario is detailed.

CONCLUSIONS

In the case of the chest wall burn model, moulage was used as more than a visual realism enhancing strategy-it served as an educational tool in its own right, permitting demonstration of a procedure performed infrequently outside the walls of major burns centers.

摘要

引言

关于用于创建高保真医学模拟的模拟道具制作的作用和技术的文献匮乏。作为重症监护危机事件管理课程的一部分,需要模拟大面积躯干烧伤。模拟道具制作的目的是增强场景的真实感,但此外还要能够进行胸壁焦痂切开术。

方法

描述了一种简单的逐步技术,用于制备可适配各种尺寸和形状人体模型的胸壁烧伤模拟道具。

结果

详细介绍了将胸壁模拟道具用作整体策略的一部分,为严重烧伤场景准备人体模型的情况。

结论

就胸壁烧伤模型而言,模拟道具制作不仅仅是一种增强视觉真实感的策略——它本身就是一种教育工具,能够演示在大型烧伤中心之外很少进行的手术。

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