Stokes-Parish Jessica B, Duvivier Robbert, Jolly Brian
From the School of Medicine and Public Health (J.B.S.P., R.D., B.J.), Chameleon Simulation Centre School of Medicine and Public Health (J.B.S.P.), University of Newcastle, Callaghan, New South Wales, Australia.
Simul Healthc. 2017 Feb;12(1):47-50. doi: 10.1097/SIH.0000000000000211.
The use of moulage is assumed to add realism and authentic context in simulation. Despite the expense required to utilize moulage effectively, there is little exploration in the literature as to both its necessity and its accuracy of portrayal. We explore engagement, authenticity, and realism theories in the context of moulage and highlight the need for more evidence on moulage in simulation-based education, including suggestions for future research. In particular, we urge the simulation community to move beyond descriptive papers to investigate moulage in terms of justification and clarification.
使用模拟道具被认为能在模拟中增添真实感和真实情境。尽管有效使用模拟道具需要花费成本，但文献中对于其必要性和描绘准确性的探讨却很少。我们在模拟道具的背景下探讨参与度、真实性和现实性理论，并强调在基于模拟的教育中需要更多关于模拟道具的证据，包括对未来研究的建议。特别是，我们敦促模拟领域超越描述性论文，从合理性和阐释性方面对模拟道具进行研究。
