小鼠唾液酸化路易斯X的N-羟乙酰神经氨酸形式可被选择素识别,但不能被针对人类细胞产生的HECA-452和FH6抗体识别。

The N-glycolyl form of mouse sialyl Lewis X is recognized by selectins but not by HECA-452 and FH6 antibodies that were raised against human cells.

作者信息

Mitoma Junya, Miyazaki Tatsuo, Sutton-Smith Mark, Suzuki Misa, Saito Hideo, Yeh Jiunn-Chern, Kawano Takehiro, Hindsgaul Ole, Seeberger Peter H, Panico Maria, Haslam Stuart M, Morris Howard R, Cummings Richard D, Dell Anne, Fukuda Minoru

机构信息

Glycobiology Program, Cancer Research Center, Burnham Institute for Medical Research, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.

出版信息

Glycoconj J. 2009 Jul;26(5):511-23. doi: 10.1007/s10719-008-9207-8. Epub 2008 Dec 17.

Abstract

E-, P- and L-selectins critically function in lymphocyte recirculation and recruiting leukocytes to inflammatory sites. MECA-79 antibody inhibits L-selectin-mediated lymphocyte adhesion in several species and does not require sialic acid in its epitope. Many other antibodies, however, recognize human selectin ligands expressing N-acetylneuraminic acid but not mouse selectin ligands expressing N-glycolylneuraminic acid, suggesting that difference in sialic acid in sialyl Lewis X leads to differential reactivity. We found that HECA-452 and FH6 monoclonal antibodies bind Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing N-acetylneuraminyl Lewis X oligosaccharide but not its N-glycolyl form. Moreover, synthetic N-acetylneuraminyl Lewis X oligosaccharide but not its N-glycolyl oligosaccharide inhibited HECA-452 and FH6 binding. By contrast, E-, P- and L-selectin bound to CHO cells regardless of whether they express N-acetyl or N-glycolyl form of sialyl Lewis X, showing that selectins have a broader recognition capacity than HECA-452 and FH-6 anti-sialyl Lewis x antibodies.

摘要

E-选择素、P-选择素和L-选择素在淋巴细胞再循环以及将白细胞募集到炎症部位的过程中发挥着关键作用。MECA-79抗体可抑制多种物种中L-选择素介导的淋巴细胞黏附,且其表位中不需要唾液酸。然而,许多其他抗体能识别表达N-乙酰神经氨酸的人类选择素配体,却不能识别表达N-羟乙酰神经氨酸的小鼠选择素配体,这表明唾液酸Lewis X中唾液酸的差异导致了不同的反应性。我们发现,HECA-452和FH6单克隆抗体可结合表达N-乙酰神经氨酰Lewis X寡糖的中国仓鼠卵巢(CHO)细胞,而不能结合其N-羟乙酰形式。此外,合成的N-乙酰神经氨酰Lewis X寡糖而非其N-羟乙酰寡糖可抑制HECA-452和FH6的结合。相比之下,E-选择素、P-选择素和L-选择素可与CHO细胞结合,无论它们表达的是唾液酸Lewis X的N-乙酰形式还是N-羟乙酰形式,这表明选择素比HECA-452和FH-6抗唾液酸Lewis x抗体具有更广泛的识别能力。

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