Suppr超能文献

新型1.2%磷酸克林霉素-0.025%维甲酸凝胶制剂的安全性:一项为期52周的开放标签研究结果

Safety of a novel gel formulation of clindamycin phosphate 1.2%-tretinoin 0.025%: results from a 52-week open-label study.

作者信息

Kircik Leon H, Peredo Marina I, Bucko Alicia D, Loss Robert W, Fowler Joseph F, Wortzman Mitchell, Neumaier George J

机构信息

Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, USA.

出版信息

Cutis. 2008 Nov;82(5):358-66.

Abstract

Acne affects as many as 50 million individuals in the United States. Topical therapy combining a retinoid and an antibiotic is recommended as a first-line therapeutic option for mild to moderately severe acne. Although treatment for extended durations may be required, little long-term safety data on these combination therapies are available. This report summarizes the long-term safety and tolerability of a novel combination product for the treatment of acne vulgaris in participants 12 years and older. The combination treatment is a gel formulation containing a crystalline suspension of clindamycin phosphate 1.2%-tretinoin 0.025% (CLIN/RA). Two cohorts participated in a long-term (up to 52 weeks), multicenter, open-label, safety evaluation of CLIN/RA. Treatment duration was 6 months for the first cohort (N = 442) and 12 months for the second cohort (N = 213). Overall, the CLIN/RA gel was well-tolerated; 92%, 91%, and 94% of participants reported no itching, burning, or stinging, respectively. The most frequent adverse events were acne (29/442; 7% [usually a flare]), sunburn (12/442; 3%), hypersensitivity (7/442; 2%), contact dermatitis (5/442; 1%), and application-site desquamation (3/442; 1%). These results confirm the safety of CLIN/RA gel for mild to moderately severe acne. The CLIN/RA gel fixed-dose combination provided minimal adverse events and a favorable safety profile for 2 agents with established efficacy for the treatment of acne vulgaris.

摘要

在美国,多达5000万人受到痤疮的影响。对于轻度至中度重度痤疮,推荐使用维甲酸和抗生素联合的局部治疗作为一线治疗选择。尽管可能需要长期治疗,但关于这些联合疗法的长期安全性数据很少。本报告总结了一种新型联合产品治疗12岁及以上寻常痤疮患者的长期安全性和耐受性。联合治疗是一种凝胶制剂,含有1.2%磷酸克林霉素-0.025%维甲酸(CLIN/RA)的结晶悬浮液。两个队列参与了CLIN/RA的长期(长达52周)、多中心、开放标签安全性评估。第一个队列(N = 442)的治疗持续时间为6个月,第二个队列(N = 213)为12个月。总体而言,CLIN/RA凝胶耐受性良好;分别有92%、91%和94%的参与者报告无瘙痒、灼烧或刺痛感。最常见的不良事件是痤疮(29/442;7%[通常为病情加重])、晒伤(12/442;3%)、超敏反应(7/442;2%)、接触性皮炎(5/442;1%)和用药部位脱屑(3/442;1%)。这些结果证实了CLIN/RA凝胶治疗轻度至中度重度痤疮的安全性。CLIN/RA凝胶固定剂量联合用药的不良事件最少,且对于两种已证实对寻常痤疮有效的药物而言,安全性良好。

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验