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农业是如何影响动物寄生虫的地理分布和基因的?

How has agriculture influenced the geography and genetics of animal parasites?

作者信息

Rosenthal Benjamin M

机构信息

Animal Parasitic Disease Laboratory, Agricultural Research Service, US Department of Agriculture, Beltsville, MA 20705-2350, USA.

出版信息

Trends Parasitol. 2009 Feb;25(2):67-70. doi: 10.1016/j.pt.2008.10.004. Epub 2008 Dec 16.

DOI:10.1016/j.pt.2008.10.004
PMID:19091632
Abstract

Have farmers inadvertently promoted the distribution, and limited the diversity, of animal parasites? Abundant and broadly distributed livestock hosts evidently harbor exceptionally uniform populations of Trichinella, Taenia, Toxoplasma and Sarcocystis, indicating a fruitful avenue for future research on how we have influenced parasite evolutionary ecology.

摘要

农民是否无意中促进了动物寄生虫的传播并限制了其多样性?数量众多且分布广泛的家畜宿主显然携带着极为单一的旋毛虫、绦虫、弓形虫和肉孢子虫种群,这为我们如何影响寄生虫进化生态学的未来研究指明了一条富有成果的途径。

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