Doshi Jayesh
ENT Department, University Hospital of North Staffordshire, Newcastle Rd, Stoke on Trent, ST4 6QG, UK.
Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2009 May;266(5):623-5. doi: 10.1007/s00405-008-0896-1. Epub 2008 Dec 19.
Rhinitis medicamentosa (RM) is a drug induced non-allergic rhinitis associated with prolonged use of topical nasal decongestants. This review discusses the nasal mucosa microcirculation, basic pharmacology of topical decongestants and the theories of the pathophysiology of RM. Diagnostic problems are discussed in addition to the current opinion on how to treat RM.
药物性鼻炎(RM)是一种与长期使用局部鼻减充血剂相关的药物性非过敏性鼻炎。本综述讨论了鼻黏膜微循环、局部减充血剂的基础药理学以及药物性鼻炎的病理生理学理论。除了目前关于如何治疗药物性鼻炎的观点外,还讨论了诊断问题。