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[激素调节条件下激素致癌及肿瘤消退过程中的协同顺磁酶中心]

[Coordinative paramagnetic enzyme centers during hormonal carcinogenesis and tumor regression under conditions of hormonal regulation].

作者信息

Sidorik E P, Beregovskaia N N

出版信息

Biofizika. 1976 Sep-Oct;21(5):875-80.

PMID:191093
Abstract

The ESR method was employed to study the distribution of the coordinative paramegnetic centers on the energy chain of electron transport and on the detoxifying system during carcinogenesis caused by a disturbance of the normal hormonal balance in the organism and at the tumour regression stage achieved with estrogen - in tumours of the ovary, spleen, liver and adrenals. At various stages of the hormonal carcinogenesis and under hormonal control both quantitative and qualitative changes on the paramagnetic centers were found. The tumour growth on liver and adrenals lowers the level of the catalytic form of the cytochrome P-450 and of the non-heme iron complexes. In metastases of ovarian tumours the kinetics of the triplet signal development is registered. In the tumour and on the liver an antibate change of the intensities of the signal was observed with g-factors of 2,1 and 2,15. At the tumour tissues a shift of the g-factor of free radicals was found - from g=2.005 to g=2.000. When a complete regression of tumours occured under hormonal balance control, the characteristics of the ESR spectra on the liver and adrenals restores to their values on intact tissues.

摘要

采用电子自旋共振(ESR)方法,研究在机体正常激素平衡紊乱所致致癌过程中以及在雌激素作用下肿瘤消退阶段(卵巢、脾脏、肝脏和肾上腺肿瘤),配位顺磁中心在电子传递能量链和解毒系统上的分布情况。在激素致癌作用的不同阶段以及激素控制下,均发现顺磁中心存在数量和质量上的变化。肝脏和肾上腺的肿瘤生长会降低细胞色素P - 450催化形式以及非血红素铁复合物的水平。在卵巢肿瘤转移灶中记录到三重态信号发展的动力学情况。在肿瘤组织和肝脏中,观察到g因子分别为2.1和2.15时信号强度的反位变化。在肿瘤组织中发现自由基g因子发生了偏移——从g = 2.005变为g = 2.000。当在激素平衡控制下肿瘤完全消退时,肝脏和肾上腺的ESR光谱特征恢复到完整组织的水平。

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