Clark Abigail, Skouteris Helen, Wertheim Eleanor H, Paxton Susan J, Milgrom Jeannette
School of Psychological Science, La Trobe University, Australia.
J Health Psychol. 2009 Jan;14(1):27-35. doi: 10.1177/1359105308097940.
The overall aim of this study was to examine the relationship between depression and body dissatisfaction across pregnancy and the first 12 months postpartum. During pregnancy, women's (N = 116) perceived attractiveness and strength/fitness remained stable, while feeling fat and salience of weight/shape decreased in late pregnancy. During the postpartum, feeling fat and salience of weight/shape increased. Depression and body dissatisfaction scores were correlated with each other concurrently and across multiple time points. However, in baseline-controlled prospective analyses, only a model of greater depression late in pregnancy predicting body dissatisfaction at six weeks postpartum and feeling fat throughout the postpartum was supported.
本研究的总体目标是考察孕期及产后12个月内抑郁与身体不满之间的关系。孕期，女性（N = 116）的感知吸引力和力量/健康状况保持稳定，而在孕晚期，感觉自己胖以及体重/体型的显著性降低。产后，感觉自己胖以及体重/体型的显著性增加。抑郁和身体不满得分在多个时间点上均同时相关。然而，在基线对照的前瞻性分析中，仅支持一个模型，即孕晚期抑郁程度越高，预测产后六周时的身体不满以及整个产后阶段感觉自己胖的程度越高。
