Lewis C A, Michell M J
King's College Hospital, London, UK.
Br J Radiol. 1991 Sep;64(765):792-5. doi: 10.1259/0007-1285-64-765-792.
27 patients were studied with real-time ultrasound following severe scrotal trauma. 22 (81.5%) had ultrasound features of scrotal trauma and, of these, five (18.5%) had signs of testicular rupture. Four of these five patients underwent surgery following ultrasound. This confirmed the diagnosis of rupture and the tests were repaired. Ultrasound should be offered to all patients presenting with scrotal trauma to select patients with testicular rupture for surgery.
对27例严重阴囊外伤患者进行了实时超声检查。22例（81.5%）具有阴囊外伤的超声特征，其中5例（18.5%）有睾丸破裂迹象。这5例患者中有4例在超声检查后接受了手术。手术证实了破裂的诊断并对睾丸进行了修复。对于所有阴囊外伤患者都应进行超声检查，以筛选出需要手术治疗的睾丸破裂患者。
