Thaunat Mathieu, Erasmus Pieter J
Knee Clinic, G3 Medi Clinic, Die Boord, Stellenbosch, South Africa.
Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2009 May;17(5):480-3. doi: 10.1007/s00167-008-0702-z. Epub 2009 Jan 9.
The clinical presentation of an overtight medial patellofemoral ligament (MPFL) reconstruction can differ depending on whether it is too tight in extension (extensor lag) or too tight in flexion (anterior knee pain and loss of flexion). We report one clinical case of each presentation. Both cases were treated with a percutaneous release of the graft. After the release, both patients regained a full active range of motion without residual symptoms. These complications demonstrate that the adjustment of the graft tensioning as well as its femoral position are critical steps in MPFL reconstruction. This procedure requires training and experience in order to avoid early complications related to malposition or inappropriate tensioning of the graft. A surgical management for these overtight reconstructions is recommended, as it will restore function and range of motion, and prevent late patellofemoral degeneration.
髌股内侧韧带(MPFL)重建过紧的临床表现可能因伸直时过紧(伸肌滞后)或屈曲时过紧(前膝疼痛和屈曲丧失)而有所不同。我们报告了每种表现的一个临床病例。两例均采用经皮移植松解术治疗。松解术后,两名患者均恢复了完全的主动活动范围,且无残留症状。这些并发症表明,调整移植张力及其在股骨上的位置是MPFL重建的关键步骤。该手术需要培训和经验,以避免与移植位置不当或张力不合适相关的早期并发症。建议对这些过紧的重建进行手术处理,因为这将恢复功能和活动范围,并防止晚期髌股关节退变。