Hilliger H G
Institut für Tierhygiene und Tierschutz, Tierärztlichen Hochschule Hannover.
Dtsch Tierarztl Wochenschr. 1991 Jul;98(7):257-61.
The content of airborne dust and germs in animal houses is described qualitatively and quantitatively. After having left the animal house by way of the exhaust air the microorganisms suffer a decay which is caused by dispersion and death-rate. The dispersion can be demonstrated by models. The boundary of the dispersion of germs and dust is about 200 m from source under normal conditions. Epidemiologic studies indicate that some virus particles can be transported over several miles by way of the air. Control of airborne dust and germ levels in animal houses is still poor.
对动物房内空气传播的灰尘和细菌含量进行了定性和定量描述。微生物通过排气离开动物房后,会因扩散和死亡率而发生衰减。扩散可以通过模型来证明。在正常条件下,细菌和灰尘的扩散边界距离源头约200米。流行病学研究表明,一些病毒颗粒可以通过空气传播数英里。动物房内空气传播的灰尘和细菌水平的控制仍然很差。