Hillman P, Gebremedhin K, Warner R
Department of Agricultural and Biological Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853.
J Dairy Sci. 1992 May;75(5):1305-12. doi: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(92)77881-3.
We installed a ventilation system that minimizes airborne bacteria, dust, humidity, and ammonia levels; conserves animal heat during the winter months by precise control of the amount of fresh air admitted to the calf nursery; and prevents cross transfer of airborne pathogens between neighboring calves by providing uniform air distribution throughout the calf nursery. Because of the effectiveness of air filtration and uniform air distribution within the nurseries, respiratory problems of calves were reduced greatly. Airborne dust and bacteria as small as .5 mu were filtered from the air.
我们安装了一个通风系统,该系统能将空气中的细菌、灰尘、湿度和氨气水平降至最低;在冬季,通过精确控制进入犊牛保育室的新鲜空气量来保存动物的热量;并通过在整个犊牛保育室内提供均匀的空气分布,防止空气传播的病原体在相邻犊牛之间交叉传播。由于保育室内空气过滤和均匀空气分布的有效性,犊牛的呼吸道问题大大减少。空气中直径小至0.5微米的灰尘和细菌都被过滤掉了。