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正常小鼠对亲嗜性C型病毒gp71的增殖反应和细胞毒性反应的特性分析。

Characterization of the blastogenic and cytotoxic responses of normal mice to ecotropic C-type viral gp71.

作者信息

Lee J C, Ihle J N

出版信息

J Immunol. 1977 Mar;118(3):928-34.

PMID:191530
Abstract

Spleen cells from normal (B6C3)F1 mice demonstrated natural cytotoxic reactivity mediated by a "null" cell population which, in part, had immunologic specificity for the major envelope glycoprotein (gp71) of the endogenous ecotropic murine leukemia virus. In contrast, the cytotoxic reactivity reflected in spleen cells of NIH Swiss nude mice apparently had no immunologic specificity. A significant level of blastogenic response could be generated in vitro by using normal (B6C3)F1 and AKR spleen cells in the presence of gp71. This reactivity was highly type specific. Moreover, using normal spleen cells from (B6C3)F1, both secondary blastogenic responses and cytotoxic T cell responses could be induced in vitro with purified soluble viral gp71. These findings extend further our previous studies on the existence of a natural immune response in normal mice to their endogenous MuLV by providing in vitro evidence for the expression of cell-mediated response in addition to the humoral response and that at least two effector cell types are operable in the cell-mediated phase.

摘要

来自正常(B6C3)F1小鼠的脾细胞表现出由“无标记”细胞群体介导的自然细胞毒性反应,该细胞群体部分对内源性嗜亲性鼠白血病病毒的主要包膜糖蛋白(gp71)具有免疫特异性。相比之下,NIH瑞士裸鼠脾细胞所反映的细胞毒性反应显然没有免疫特异性。在存在gp71的情况下,使用正常(B6C3)F1和AKR脾细胞可在体外产生显著水平的增殖反应。这种反应具有高度的型特异性。此外,使用来自(B6C3)F1的正常脾细胞,纯化的可溶性病毒gp71可在体外诱导二次增殖反应和细胞毒性T细胞反应。这些发现通过提供体外证据,证明除了体液反应外还存在细胞介导反应的表达,并且在细胞介导阶段至少有两种效应细胞类型起作用,进一步扩展了我们之前关于正常小鼠对其内源性MuLV存在自然免疫反应的研究。

相似文献

1
Characterization of the blastogenic and cytotoxic responses of normal mice to ecotropic C-type viral gp71.正常小鼠对亲嗜性C型病毒gp71的增殖反应和细胞毒性反应的特性分析。
J Immunol. 1977 Mar;118(3):928-34.
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引用本文的文献

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Increased responses to lymphokines are correlated with preleukemia in mice inoculated with Moloney leukemia virus.对接种莫洛尼白血病病毒的小鼠而言,对淋巴因子反应增强与白血病前期相关。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1981 Dec;78(12):7712-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.78.12.7712.
2
Antigenic stimulation of T lymphocytes in chronic nononcogenic retrovirus infection: equine infectious anemia.慢性非致瘤性逆转录病毒感染中T淋巴细胞的抗原刺激:马传染性贫血
Infect Immun. 1982 Apr;36(1):38-46. doi: 10.1128/iai.36.1.38-46.1982.
3
Relation of gp70 to spontaneous cytolytic activity of mouse spleen cells.
gp70与小鼠脾细胞自发细胞溶解活性的关系。
Immunogenetics. 1981;12(1-2):153-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01561658.
4
Alloreactive cytotoxicity of interferon-triggered human lymphocytes detected with tumor biopsy targets.用肿瘤活检靶标检测干扰素触发的人淋巴细胞的同种异体反应性细胞毒性。
Immunogenetics. 1982 Jan;15(1):31-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00375500.
5
Characterization of a unique defective type C virus associated with a Moloney leukemia virus-induced splenic T-cell lymphoma cell line.一种与莫洛尼白血病病毒诱导的脾T细胞淋巴瘤细胞系相关的独特缺陷型C病毒的特性分析。
J Virol. 1980 Nov;36(2):299-308. doi: 10.1128/JVI.36.2.299-308.1980.
6
Binding characteristics of Rauscher leukemia virus envelope glycoprotein gp71 to murine lymphoid cells.劳氏肉瘤病毒包膜糖蛋白gp71与小鼠淋巴细胞的结合特性
J Virol. 1977 Dec;24(3):729-35. doi: 10.1128/JVI.24.3.729-735.1977.
7
The immune response of (C57BL/6 X C3H)F1 mice to the endogenous AKR-MuLV.(C57BL/6×C3H)F1小鼠对内源性AKR-MuLV的免疫反应。
Med Microbiol Immunol. 1977;164(1-3):207-16. doi: 10.1007/BF02121315.
8
The generation and specificity of cytotoxic T cells raised against syngeneic tumor cells bearing AKR/Gross murine leukemia virus antigens.针对携带AKR/Gross小鼠白血病病毒抗原的同基因肿瘤细胞产生的细胞毒性T细胞的生成及特异性。
J Exp Med. 1979 Jul 1;150(1):51-66. doi: 10.1084/jem.150.1.51.
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Target-effector interaction in the natural killer cell system: isolation of target structures.自然杀伤细胞系统中的靶标-效应器相互作用:靶标结构的分离
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Mar;76(3):1405-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.76.3.1405.