Tellioglu Ali Teoman, Eker Esabil, Cimen Kadir, Comert Ayhan, Karaeminogullari Gokhan, Tekdemir Ibrahim
Diskapi Yildirim Beyazit Education and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
J Craniofac Surg. 2009 Jan;20(1):238-9. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0b013e3181843ade.
A cadaver model was used for microvascular training as nonviable biologic model. Twenty-four fixed and 2 fresh adult cadavers were used for microvascular training. The radial artery, ulnar artery, and cephalic vein of the forearm were preferred. Respectively, end-to-end, end-to-side, and end-on-side microanastomosis techniques were performed.A cadaver model has several advantages over other training models. There are numberless vessels to perform different techniques for microvascular anastomoses. Several students can simultaneously work on the same cadaver at the same time. In addition, there is the opportunity of working on vessels of different sizes and diameters.The same conditions on the cadaver can be created before operation, and effective presurgical microvascular practice can be performed. A free-flap dissection can be easily performed to get experience before clinical operations. Furthermore, it may be combined with live animal models.
一个尸体模型被用作微血管训练的非存活生物模型。24具固定的和2具新鲜的成年尸体被用于微血管训练。前臂的桡动脉、尺动脉和头静脉是首选。分别进行了端端、端侧和侧侧微血管吻合技术。与其他训练模型相比，尸体模型有几个优点。有无数的血管可用于进行不同的微血管吻合技术。几个学生可以同时在同一具尸体上操作。此外，有机会处理不同大小和直径的血管。可以在手术前在尸体上创造相同的条件，并进行有效的术前微血管练习。在临床手术前，可以很容易地进行游离皮瓣解剖以获取经验。此外，它可以与活体动物模型相结合。
