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Safety of ciprofloxacin in children: worldwide clinical experience based on compassionate use. Emphasis on joint evaluation.

作者信息

Chyský V, Kapila K, Hullmann R, Arcieri G, Schacht P, Echols R

机构信息

Pharma Forschungszentrum, Klinische Forschung Deutschland, Wuppertal, Germany.

出版信息

Infection. 1991 Jul-Aug;19(4):289-96. doi: 10.1007/BF01644970.

DOI:10.1007/BF01644970
PMID:1917049
Abstract

Six hundred and thirty four adolescents and children aged three days to 17 years treated with ciprofloxacin on a compassionate basis were analysed for drug safety. 62% of the ciprofloxacin courses were given to patients with respiratory tract infection, primarily those with acute pulmonary exacerbation of cystic fibrosis. The mean daily oral dose was 25.2 mg/kg body weight. The duration of treatment ranged from one to 880 days (mean 22.8 days). Because of the arthropathogenic potential of quinolones in juvenile animals special emphasis was placed on the evaluation of musculoskeletal adverse events. Arthralgia considered by the treating physicians to be related to ciprofloxacin was reported in eight children, all of whom were females. Arthralgia resolved in all children. Some of these children were given subsequent courses of ciprofloxacin with no complaints of arthralgia. Overall, the safety profile of ciprofloxacin in children is not substantially different from that of adults.

摘要

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本文引用的文献

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Chloramphenicol-resistant Salmonella tennessee osteomyelitis.耐氯霉素的田纳西沙门氏菌骨髓炎
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儿童使用喹诺酮类药物的安全性问题
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Options for treating resistant Shigella species infections in children.儿童耐药志贺菌属感染的治疗选择。
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Ciprofloxacin safety in paediatrics: a systematic review.环丙沙星在儿科中的安全性:系统评价。
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Urinary tract infections in pregnancy.妊娠期尿路感染
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Ciprofloxacin therapy in cystic fibrosis.环丙沙星在囊性纤维化治疗中的应用
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Ciprofloxacin: comparative data in cystic fibrosis.环丙沙星:囊性纤维化的对比数据。
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Arthropathy in a patient with cystic fibrosis taking ciprofloxacin.一名正在服用环丙沙星的囊性纤维化患者出现关节病。
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Two neutropenic patients with multiple resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa septicaemia treated with ciprofloxacin.两名中性粒细胞减少患者患有多重耐药铜绿假单胞菌败血症,接受环丙沙星治疗。
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