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性功能:男性肾移植受者与血液透析患者的比较

Sexual function: a comparison between male renal transplant recipients and hemodialysis patients.

作者信息

Tavallaii Seyed Abbass, Mirzamani Mahmood, Heshmatzade Behzadi Ashkan, Assari Shervin, Khoddami Vishteh Hamid Reza, Hajarizadeh Behzad, Einollahi Behzad

机构信息

Baqiyatallah Medical Sciences University, Tehran, Iran.

出版信息

J Sex Med. 2009 Jan;6(1):142-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1743-6109.2008.01047.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1743-6109.2008.01047.x
PMID:19170845
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

For all the studies into the sexual health of kidney transplant recipients, there is a paucity of controlled studies regarding the difference in the sexual relationship of kidney transplant recipients and end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients under hemodialysis.

AIM

We compared the sexual function of kidney transplant recipients and ESRD patients under hemodialysis in male patients.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES

The patients' sexual function was assessed using the Relationship and Sexuality Scale.

METHOD

In this case-controlled study, 89 male renal transplant recipients and 25 male hemodialysis patients were randomly selected from the outpatient clinic of Baqiyatallah Hospital, Tehran, Iran, in 2006. The two groups were not significantly different in terms of age, living place, level of education, duration of ESRD (months), ESRD cause, and somatic comorbidities (Ifudu index).

RESULTS

The renal transplant patients in comparison with the hemodialysis group reported a better overall sexual relationship (17.3 +/- 0.6 vs. 21.6 +/- 1.4; P = 0.001), and all subscales including sexual function (9.9 +/- 0.3 vs. 11.4 +/- 0.6; P = 0.03), sexual frequency (6.3 +/- 0.3 vs. 7.4 +/- 0.6; P = 0.04), and sexual fear (1.1 +/- 0.2 vs. 2.8 +/- 0.5; P = 0.001). In addition, kidney recipients had significantly more sexual intercourse in a 2-week period prior to the study (P = 0.008).

CONCLUSIONS

In our male population, kidney transplant recipients, in comparison with the ESRD patients under hemodialysis, reported a better sexual relationship.

摘要

引言

在所有针对肾移植受者性健康的研究中,关于肾移植受者与接受血液透析的终末期肾病(ESRD)患者性关系差异的对照研究较少。

目的

我们比较了男性肾移植受者与接受血液透析的ESRD患者的性功能。

主要观察指标

使用关系与性量表评估患者的性功能。

方法

在这项病例对照研究中,2006年从伊朗德黑兰巴奇亚塔拉医院门诊随机选取了89名男性肾移植受者和25名男性血液透析患者。两组在年龄、居住地点、教育程度、ESRD持续时间(月)、ESRD病因和躯体合并症(伊富杜指数)方面无显著差异。

结果

与血液透析组相比,肾移植患者报告的总体性关系更好(17.3±0.6对21.6±1.4;P = 0.001),所有子量表包括性功能(9.9±0.3对11.4±0.6;P = 0.03)、性频率(6.3±0.3对7.4±0.6;P = 0.04)和性恐惧(1.1±0.2对2.8±0.5;P = 0.001)。此外,肾移植受者在研究前2周内的性交次数明显更多(P = 0.008)。

结论

在我们的男性人群中,与接受血液透析的ESRD患者相比,肾移植受者报告的性关系更好。

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