Katzenstein Jennifer M, Oghalai John S, Tonini Ross, Baker Dian, Haymond Jody, Caudle Susan E
Indiana University-Purdue University, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Neurocase. 2009;15(2):97-100. doi: 10.1080/13554790802631910. Epub 2009 Jan 26.
This case study describes the neurocognitive presentation of a child with identified genetic abnormalities of trisomy 6 and monosomy 21 who was evaluated as part of a standard medical protocol for cochlear implantation following diagnosis of profound sensorineural hearing loss. This child received neurocognitive testing prior to cochlear implantation and approximately 12 months post-activation of his cochlear implant. While he has not fully developed oral language, his presentation suggested improvement in overall skills since the activation of the cochlear implant; however, less than would be expected for a typically developing child.
本案例研究描述了一名患有6号染色体三体和21号染色体单体的基因异常儿童的神经认知表现。该儿童在被诊断为极重度感音神经性听力损失后,作为人工耳蜗植入标准医疗方案的一部分接受了评估。此儿童在人工耳蜗植入前以及人工耳蜗激活后约12个月接受了神经认知测试。虽然他的口语能力尚未完全发展,但他的表现表明自人工耳蜗激活以来整体技能有所改善;然而,改善程度低于正常发育儿童的预期。