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[髋关节中铅和镉在接触烟草烟雾方面的情况]

[The occurance lead and cadmium in hip joint in aspect of exposure on tobacco smoke].

作者信息

Bogunia Mariusz, Brodziak-Dopierała Barbara, Kwapuliński Jerzy, Ahnert Bozena, Kowol Jolanta, Nogaj Ewa

机构信息

Katedra i Zakład Toksykologii, Slaski Uniwersytet Medyczny w Katowicach.

出版信息

Przegl Lek. 2008;65(10):529-32.

PMID:19189540
Abstract

The objective of this study was qualification of content cadmium and lead in selected elements of the hip joint in aspect of tobacco smoking. The material for the research were 5 elements of hip joint (articular cartilage, trabecular bone and cortical bone femur head, fragment articular capsule and fragment trabecular bone from region intertrochanteric femoral bone), obtained intraoperatively during endoprothesoplastic surgeries. The samples come from habitants of Upper Silesian Region. Determination of trace elements contents were performed by ASA method (Pye Unicam SP-9) in acetylene-oxygen flame. Higher contents of lead were observed for smoking people, however in case of cadmium the differences of this element were not statistical essential between smokers and non-smokers.

摘要

本研究的目的是在吸烟方面对髋关节选定部位的镉和铅含量进行鉴定。研究材料为5个髋关节部位(关节软骨、股骨头的松质骨和皮质骨、关节囊碎片以及股骨转子间区域的松质骨碎片),这些样本是在假体置换手术中通过手术获取的。样本来自上西里西亚地区的居民。采用ASA方法(派伊·尤尼卡姆SP - 9)在乙炔 - 氧气火焰中测定微量元素含量。吸烟人群的铅含量较高,然而就镉而言,吸烟者与非吸烟者之间该元素含量的差异在统计学上并不显著。

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Concentration of Selected Elements in the Infrapatellar Fat Pad of Patients with a History of Total Knee Arthroplasty.髌下脂肪垫中选定元素的浓度在全膝关节置换术后患者中的变化。
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The Effect of Risk Factors on the Levels of Chemical Elements in the Tibial Plateau of Patients with Osteoarthritis following Knee Surgery.
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Biomed Res Int. 2015;2015:650282. doi: 10.1155/2015/650282. Epub 2015 Oct 25.
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The Content of the 14 Metals in Cancellous and Cortical Bone of the Hip Joint Affected by Osteoarthritis.骨关节炎影响的髋关节松质骨和皮质骨中14种金属的含量
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