Erren Thomas C, Falaturi Puran
Med Hypotheses. 2009 May;72(5):487-90. doi: 10.1016/j.mehy.2008.12.017. Epub 2009 Feb 3.
Here we suggest to encourage more "Science-In-Fiction" [SIF], a genre which has been explored by Carl Djerassi since the late 1980s with the intent to convey science in writing beyond traditional publication categories and "to smuggle scientific facts into the consciousness of a scientifically illiterate public". In our view, SIF can serve 3 purposes: (a) inform the public at large about scientific findings, ethics and procedures; (b) infuse lay readers with interest in scientific endeavours; (c) enable the general population to better evaluate and judge scientific conduct, results and implications. While it would be desirable to have more scientists write about their own (like Watson and Maguejo) and others' discoveries (like Voltaire and Perutz), this expectation is not realistic. Indeed, some scientists may not want to share and write about their experiences and others simply should not. As one recipe for informing the lay public and instigating interest in research insights and insides, science-in-fiction such as Dr. Djerassi's novels could be written and read. This may contribute to the The Third Culture Concepts envisaged by Snow in the 1960s and elaborated by Brockman in 1995.
在此,我们建议鼓励更多的“科幻中的科学”(SIF),自20世纪80年代末以来,卡尔·杰拉西就一直在探索这一类型,旨在以超越传统出版类别的方式在写作中传达科学,并“将科学事实潜移默化地灌输到科学知识匮乏的公众意识中”。我们认为,科幻中的科学可以起到三个作用:(a)让广大公众了解科学发现、伦理和程序;(b)激发普通读者对科学探索的兴趣;(c)使普通大众能够更好地评估和判断科学行为、结果及影响。虽然希望有更多科学家撰写他们自己的(如沃森和马盖若)以及其他人的发现(如伏尔泰和佩鲁茨),但这种期望并不现实。的确,一些科学家可能不想分享和撰写他们的经历,而另一些人则根本不应该这样做。作为一种向普通公众宣传并激发他们对研究见解和内幕的兴趣的方法,可以创作并阅读像杰拉西博士的小说这样的科幻中的科学作品。这可能有助于实现斯诺在20世纪60年代设想并由布罗克曼在1995年阐述的“第三种文化”概念。