Rogalla Patrik, Kloeters Christian, Hein Patrick A
Department of Radiology, Campus Charité Mitte, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Charitéplatz 1, 10117 Berlin, Germany.
Radiol Clin North Am. 2009 Jan;47(1):1-11. doi: 10.1016/j.rcl.2008.10.004.
Sixty-four-slice CT typified the dramatic race in technical development in radiology. Featuring high spatial resolution with 0.5-mm thin slices and 0.3-second gantry revolution times, it has become state-of-the-art technology in CT imaging shortly after its clinical introduction. Three-dimensional tube modulation together with adaptive x-ray shutters led to significant dose reduction to the patients while improving image quality because of implementation of optimized reconstruction algorithms. The latest innovations-new detector materials, dual-layer detector, dual-source and dynamic volume CT-represent the pinnacles in CT imaging, pursuing different directions to further clinical applications of CT.
64层CT代表了放射学技术发展中的一场激烈竞赛。它具有0.5毫米的薄层和0.3秒的机架旋转时间,具备高空间分辨率,在临床应用后不久就成为了CT成像的先进技术。三维管调制与自适应X射线快门相结合,在采用优化重建算法提高图像质量的同时,显著降低了患者的辐射剂量。最新的创新——新型探测器材料、双层探测器、双源和动态容积CT——代表了CT成像的巅峰,朝着不同方向推动CT的临床应用。