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土耳其干杏样品中微量元素含量的评估。

Evaluation of trace element contents of dried apricot samples from Turkey.

作者信息

Saracoglu Sibel, Tuzen Mustafa, Soylak Mustafa

机构信息

Erciyes University, Faculty of Education, Kayseri, Turkey.

出版信息

J Hazard Mater. 2009 Aug 15;167(1-3):647-52. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.01.011. Epub 2009 Jan 16.

Abstract

The trace and toxic elements (TEs) were determined in apricot samples by flame and graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry, prior to microwave-assisted acid digestion. Among all determined TEs, iron was found to be the dominant elemental ion as compared with other TEs in apricots followed by zinc and manganese ions. The concentration of essential TEs were observed in the range of 10.4-80.1, 0.92-6.49, 0.97-8.27, 2.96-12.0 microg g(-1), 4.76-28.9 microg kg(-1) and 0.32-0.64 microg g(-1) for iron, copper, manganese, zinc, chromium and selenium ions, respectively. While the toxic elemental contents were observed in the range of 0.02-0.72, 0.72-3.77, 2.30-5.83 and 0.08-0.22 microg g(-1) for cadmium, lead, nickel and aluminium ions, respectively. The results were compared with the literature reported values.

摘要

在微波辅助酸消解之前,通过火焰和石墨炉原子吸收光谱法测定了杏样品中的痕量和有毒元素(TEs)。在所有测定的TEs中,与杏中的其他TEs相比,铁被发现是主要的元素离子,其次是锌和锰离子。铁、铜、锰、锌、铬和硒离子的必需TEs浓度分别在10.4 - 80.1、0.92 - 6.49、0.97 - 8.27、2.96 - 12.0μg g⁻¹、4.76 - 28.9μg kg⁻¹和0.32 - 0.64μg g⁻¹范围内。而镉、铅、镍和铝离子的有毒元素含量分别在0.02 - 0.72、0.72 - 3.77、2.30 - 5.83和0.08 - 0.22μg g⁻¹范围内。将结果与文献报道值进行了比较。

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