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坚果壳碳增强二氧化钛的光催化活性

Enhanced photocatalytic activity of titanium dioxide by nut shell carbon.

作者信息

Shi Xiaoliang, Wang Sheng, Dong Xuebin, Zhang Qiaoxin

机构信息

School of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, 122 Luoshi Road, Wuhan, China.

出版信息

J Hazard Mater. 2009 Aug 15;167(1-3):692-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.01.038. Epub 2009 Jan 19.

DOI:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.01.038
PMID:19200653
Abstract

Nut shell carbon (NSC)-nanotitanium dioxide (TiO(2)) composites were prepared by sol-gel method. Photocatalytic activity on degradation of dye Rhodamine B was studied. X-ray diffraction, field emission scanning electron microscopy, Brunauer-Emmett-Teller surface area, pore size distribution, ultraviolet-vis light absorption spectrum, and photoluminescence spectrum were carried out to characterize the composite catalyst. The results indicated that the photocatalytic activity of NSC-nano-TiO(2) composites was much higher than P25 (Degussa). NSC could greatly absorb the organic substance and oxygen of solution because of its large surface area.

摘要

采用溶胶-凝胶法制备了核壳碳(NSC)-纳米二氧化钛(TiO₂)复合材料。研究了其对染料罗丹明B降解的光催化活性。通过X射线衍射、场发射扫描电子显微镜、布鲁诺尔-埃米特-泰勒比表面积、孔径分布、紫外-可见吸收光谱和光致发光光谱对复合催化剂进行了表征。结果表明,NSC-纳米TiO₂复合材料的光催化活性远高于P25(德固赛)。由于NSC具有较大的表面积,它能够大量吸附溶液中的有机物和氧气。

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