Huprich Steven K
Department of Psychology, Eastern Michigan University, 501 Mark Jefferson, Ypsilanti, MI 48197, USA.
Harv Rev Psychiatry. 2009;17(1):41-59. doi: 10.1080/10673220902735694.
Depressive personality disorder (DPD) has been under consideration for inclusion in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders for many years. The wealth of empirical studies on the validity of DPD has raised many questions about the validity of the DPD construct and its measures. This article specifically reviews studies on the validity of that construct and how it is measured. Although the evidence supports the idea that DPD is a viable diagnostic category, there remain significant challenges to its assessment. These findings are discussed in the context of some potential changes that may occur in the classification and diagnosis of personality disorders in DSM-V.
多年来,抑郁型人格障碍(DPD)一直被考虑纳入《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》。大量关于DPD有效性的实证研究引发了许多关于DPD结构及其测量有效性的问题。本文特别回顾了关于该结构有效性及其测量方法的研究。尽管有证据支持DPD是一个可行的诊断类别这一观点,但对其评估仍存在重大挑战。将在《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第五版(DSM-V)中人格障碍分类和诊断可能发生的一些潜在变化的背景下讨论这些发现。