Mattern-Baxter Katrin
Department of Physical Therapy, University of the Pacific, Stockton, California 95211, USA.
Pediatr Phys Ther. 2009 Spring;21(1):12-22. doi: 10.1097/PEP.0b013e318196ef42.
The purpose of this literature review was to investigate the effects of partial body weight supported treadmill training (BWSTT) on gross motor function, balance, gait speed, and endurance in children with cerebral palsy (CP).
Larger numbers of preschool and school-aged children have been studied compared with infants and toddlers. More evidence exists regarding the efficacy of BWSTT on endurance, gait speed, and gross motor function related to ambulation than on balance in children with CP. Longer and more intense BWSTT protocols may lead to better results.
BWSTT has not been studied extensively in children with CP. Current evidence suggests that intensive and prolonged BWSTT may be a safe, effective, and beneficial treatment intervention for the attainment of walking, improvement of gait speed, and improvement of endurance for children with different types and degrees of CP.
本综述的目的是研究部分体重支持下的跑步机训练（BWSTT）对脑瘫（CP）儿童的粗大运动功能、平衡、步态速度和耐力的影响。
与婴幼儿相比，对学龄前和学龄儿童的研究数量更多。关于BWSTT对CP儿童耐力、步态速度和与行走相关的粗大运动功能的疗效的证据比对平衡的疗效更多。更长时间和更强化的BWSTT方案可能会带来更好的结果。
BWSTT在CP儿童中尚未得到广泛研究。目前的证据表明，强化和长期的BWSTT可能是一种安全、有效且有益的治疗干预措施，有助于不同类型和程度的CP儿童实现行走、提高步态速度和增强耐力。
