Hart R
Arch Dermatol. 1977 Apr;113(4):426-30.
Seven patients had autoimmune progesterone dermatitis. The morphological findings illustrate the polymorphous nature of the disease in which urticaria, erythema multiforme, and dyshidrosiform lesions were seen. Recurrence of the eruption five to ten days prior to the menses with spontaneous resolution following the menses was present in all cases. Intradermal skin testing to progesterone was done to confirm the diagnosis. Six of the seven patients has a history of use of artificial progestational hormones prior to the beginning of their eruption. It is postulated that the artificial progesterones may have been the trigger for the development of their autosensitivity. Treatment with conjugated estrogens resulted in remission of the disease in five of the seven cases reported.
7名患者患有自身免疫性孕酮性皮炎。形态学表现说明了该疾病的多形性,可见荨麻疹、多形红斑和汗疱疹样皮损。所有病例均在月经前5至10天出现皮疹复发,并在月经后自行消退。进行了孕酮皮内皮肤试验以确诊。7名患者中有6名在皮疹发作前有使用人工孕激素的病史。据推测,人工孕激素可能是引发其自身敏感性的诱因。在报告的7例病例中,有5例使用结合雌激素治疗后病情缓解。