Fichtner Gerhard
Institut für Ethik und Geschichte der Medizin, Goethestr. 6, D 72076 Tübingen.
Luzif Amor. 2008;21(41):63-79.
From his obituary on Samuel Hammerschlag we know of Freud's great veneration for his teacher of Jewish religion. However, not only Hammerschlag himself but his whole family had a formative influence on young Freud who was deeply impressed by their humanity. This paper describes Freud's relationship to all family members. In particular it shows how warmly he felt towards the only daughter, Anna Hammerschlag, who was his patient for a while and whom he chose as a godmother of his youngest daughter Anna. By virtue of the crucial role she played in Freud's "specimen dream" of July 1895 ("Irma's injection"), she also became as it were the godmother of Freud's magnum opus, The Interpretation of Dreams.--All known surviving letters of Freud to members of the Hammerschlag family are published here for the first time.
从弗洛伊德为塞缪尔·哈默施拉格撰写的讣告中，我们了解到他对这位犹太宗教老师的崇敬之情。然而，不仅哈默施拉格本人，他的整个家庭都对年轻的弗洛伊德产生了深远影响，弗洛伊德对他们的人性印象深刻。本文描述了弗洛伊德与哈默施拉格所有家庭成员的关系。尤其展现了他对独生女安娜·哈默施拉格的深厚感情，安娜曾一度是他的病人，他还选她做自己小女儿安娜的教母。由于她在弗洛伊德1895年7月的“标本梦”（“伊尔玛的注射”）中扮演的关键角色，她也可以说是弗洛伊德的鸿篇巨制《梦的解析》的教母。——弗洛伊德写给哈默施拉格家族成员的所有现存信件首次在此发表。
