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《体育状态焦虑量表的结构效度:多特质-多方法研究》

Construct validity of the physical Education State Anxiety Scale: a multitrait-multimethod approach.

作者信息

Barkoukis Vassilis, Tsorbatzoudis Haralambos, Grouios George

机构信息

Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124, Thessaloniki, Greece.

出版信息

Percept Mot Skills. 2008 Dec;107(3):651-62. doi: 10.2466/pms.107.3.651-662.

Abstract

The present study investigated the construct validity of the Physical Education State Anxiety Scale with the employment of multitrait-multimethod analysis with regard to responses of the Competitive State Anxiety Inventory-2. 233 high school students (Mage = 13.6 yr., SD=.9) completed the Physical Education State Anxiety Scale and an adapted physical education version of Competitive State Anxiety Inventory-2. Examination of fit indices and anxiety dimensions' correlations indicated satisfactory convergent validity (significant difference in chi2 and CFI emerged). Convergent validities were higher than correlations among other variables suggesting fairly good discriminant validity; however, the fit indices of the confirmatory factor analyses showed relatively low discriminant validity (nonsignificant delta chi2 and a small CFI difference emerged). Present findings provide evidence on the construct validity of the adapted version and suggest it can be used with high school students to assess state anxiety in physical education.

摘要

本研究采用多特质-多方法分析,以《竞赛状态焦虑量表-2》的反应为依据,对《体育状态焦虑量表》的结构效度进行了调查。233名高中生(年龄中位数=13.6岁,标准差=0.9)完成了《体育状态焦虑量表》以及《竞赛状态焦虑量表-2》的一个改编后的体育教育版本。对拟合指数和焦虑维度的相关性进行检验,结果显示出令人满意的收敛效度(卡方和比较拟合指数出现显著差异)。收敛效度高于其他变量之间的相关性,表明具有相当好的区分效度;然而,验证性因素分析的拟合指数显示区分效度相对较低(卡方差异不显著,比较拟合指数差异较小)。目前的研究结果为改编版的结构效度提供了证据,并表明它可用于高中生,以评估体育教育中的状态焦虑。

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