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房室传导障碍对SafeR模式性能的影响。

Impact of AV conduction disorders on SafeR mode performance.

作者信息

Thibault Bernard, Simpson Christopher, Gagné Carl-Eric, Blier Louis, Senaratne Manohara, McNicoll Serge, Stuglin Carlo, Williams Randy, Pinter Arnold, Khaykin Yaariv, Nitzsche Remi

机构信息

Montreal Heart Institute, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

出版信息

Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 2009 Mar;32 Suppl 1:S231-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8159.2008.02293.x.

Abstract

PURPOSE

CAN-SAVE R is a Canadian multicenter study that compares the effects of a new pacing mode algorithm designed to minimize right ventricular (V) pacing versus DDD mode with a long atrioventricular (AV) delay in a general population of pacemaker (PM) recipients.

STUDY PARTICIPANTS

Patients with permanent atrial fibrillation (AF) or high-degree AV block (AVB) were excluded. We present preliminary data collected in 208 patients (mean age=71 +/- 11 years, 68% men), for the 2-month baseline period during which all PM were programmed in the new pacing mode. The pacing indications were sinus node disease (SND) without AVB in 39%, AVB without SND in 30%, SND and AVB in 16%, and miscellaneous in 15% of patients.

RESULTS

The mean percent V pacing in the overall population was 9.5 +/- 23.8% (range=0-100%, median <1%), ranging between 0.5 +/- 1.5% (median=0) in patients without AVB and 18.7 +/- 31.2% in patients (median = 1) with AVB. Adverse events potentially related to the new pacing mode were observed in two patients with AVB.

CONCLUSIONS

A new pacing mode was effective and safe in a general population of PM recipients without permanent AVB and was associated with an overall <1% median V pacing. CAN-SAVE R will compare the long-term effects of the new pacing mode with DDD with a long AV delay on clinical outcomes and cardiac function.

摘要

目的

CAN-SAVE R是一项加拿大多中心研究,旨在比较一种旨在尽量减少右心室(V)起搏的新起搏模式算法与DDD模式(长房室[AV]延迟)在普通起搏器(PM)植入人群中的效果。

研究参与者

永久性心房颤动(AF)或高度房室传导阻滞(AVB)患者被排除。我们展示了在208名患者(平均年龄=71±11岁,68%为男性)中收集的初步数据,这些数据来自2个月的基线期,在此期间所有PM均采用新的起搏模式进行编程。起搏适应症为:39%的患者为无AVB的窦房结疾病(SND),30%为无SND的AVB,16%为SND和AVB,15%为其他情况。

结果

总体人群中V起搏的平均百分比为9.5±23.8%(范围=0-100%,中位数<1%),无AVB患者中为0.5±1.5%(中位数=0),有AVB患者中为18.7±31.2%(中位数=1)。在两名AVB患者中观察到了可能与新起搏模式相关的不良事件。

结论

一种新的起搏模式在无永久性AVB的普通PM植入人群中有效且安全,且总体中位V起搏<1%。CAN-SAVE R将比较新起搏模式与长AV延迟的DDD模式对临床结局和心脏功能的长期影响。

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