Marks G, Richardson J L, Maldonado N
Department of Preventive Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles 90033.
Am J Public Health. 1991 Oct;81(10):1321-2. doi: 10.2105/ajph.81.10.1321.
Self-disclosure of HIV infection to current sexual partners was examined in 138 seropositive men, mostly lower income Hispanics, from Los Angeles. Forty-five percent had been sexually active since learning their serostatus. Of these, 52% had kept their infection secret from one or more partners. The likelihood of disclosure decreased in direct proportion to the number of partners. Nondisclosure occurred in conjunction with unprotected receptive and insertive anal intercourse. Potential factors promoting nondisclosure are discussed.
对来自洛杉矶的138名血清反应呈阳性的男性(大多是低收入的西班牙裔)向其当前性伴侣自我披露艾滋病毒感染情况进行了调查。自得知血清状况以来,45%的人有过性活动。其中,52%的人对一个或多个伴侣隐瞒了自己的感染情况。披露的可能性与伴侣数量成反比。隐瞒情况与无保护的接受性和插入性肛门性交同时发生。文中讨论了促使隐瞒情况发生的潜在因素。