Ichinohe M
J Nematol. 1988 Apr;20(2):184-90.
AMONG IMPORTANT NEMATODE SPECIES OCCURRING IN JAPAN, CURRENT RESEARCH ACHIEVEMENTS WITH THE FOLLOWING FOUR NEMATODES ARE REVIEWED: 1) Soybean cyst nematode (SCN), Heterodera glycines - breeding for resistance, race determination, association with Cephalosporium gregatum in azuki bean disease, and isolation of hatching stimulant. 2) Potato-cyst nematode (PCN), Globodera rostochiensis - pathotype determination (Ro 1), breeding for resistance, and control recommendations. 3) Pinewood nematode (PWN), Bursaphelenchus xylophilus - primary pathogen in pine wilt disease, life cycle exhibiting a typical symbiosis with Japanese pine sawyer, Monochamus alternatus, and project for control. 4) Rice root nematodes (RRN), Hirschmanniella imamuri and H. oryzae - distribution of species, population levels in roots, and role of these nematodes in rice culture.
在日本出现的重要线虫物种中,本文综述了以下四种线虫的当前研究成果:1)大豆胞囊线虫(SCN),大豆异皮线虫——抗性育种、生理小种鉴定、与小豆病中聚合头孢霉的关联以及孵化刺激物的分离。2)马铃薯胞囊线虫(PCN),罗斯托克马铃薯胞囊线虫——致病型鉴定(Ro 1)、抗性育种及防治建议。3)松材线虫(PWN),松材线虫——松材萎蔫病的主要病原菌,其生命周期与日本松墨天牛表现出典型的共生关系,以及防治项目。4)水稻根结线虫(RRN),伊氏长针线虫和稻长针线虫——物种分布、根内种群水平以及这些线虫在水稻栽培中的作用。