Suppr超能文献

氨基糖苷类抗生素对神经磷脂酶D活性的抑制作用。

Inhibition of neural phospholipase D activity by aminoglycoside antibiotics.

作者信息

Liscovitch M, Chalifa V, Danin M, Eli Y

机构信息

Department of Hormone Research, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.

出版信息

Biochem J. 1991 Oct 1;279 ( Pt 1)(Pt 1):319-21. doi: 10.1042/bj2790319.

Abstract

The effects of aminoglycoside antibiotics on phospholipase D (PLD) activity were investigated in permeabilized NG108-15 cells and in isolated rat brain membranes. Neomycin inhibited guanosine 5'-[gamma-thio]triphosphate-stimulated PLD activity in digitonin-permeabilized NG108-15 cells in a concentration-dependent manner (50% inhibition at 100 microM). Neomycin similarly inhibited PLD activity present in rat brain membranes and assayed in vitro with [3H]phosphatidylcholine as substrate (50% inhibition at 65 microM). Other aminoglycosides tested (kanamycin, geneticin and streptomycin) were nearly equipotent inhibitors of rat brain PLD. These results indicate that aminoglycoside antibiotics inhibit phosphatidylcholine-PLD activity with comparable and sometimes greater potency than their well known inhibition of phosphoinositide-phospholipase C. The possibility that PLD inhibition could mediate some of the toxic side effects of aminoglycosides is suggested.

摘要

在透化的NG108-15细胞和分离的大鼠脑膜中研究了氨基糖苷类抗生素对磷脂酶D(PLD)活性的影响。新霉素以浓度依赖的方式抑制洋地黄皂苷透化的NG108-15细胞中鸟苷5'-[γ-硫代]三磷酸刺激的PLD活性(100μM时抑制50%)。新霉素同样抑制大鼠脑膜中存在的PLD活性,并以[3H]磷脂酰胆碱为底物进行体外测定(65μM时抑制50%)。测试的其他氨基糖苷类抗生素(卡那霉素、庆大霉素和链霉素)对大鼠脑PLD的抑制作用几乎相当。这些结果表明,氨基糖苷类抗生素抑制磷脂酰胆碱-PLD活性的效力与其对磷酸肌醇-磷脂酶C的抑制作用相当,有时甚至更强。这提示PLD抑制可能介导了氨基糖苷类抗生素的一些毒副作用。

相似文献

8
Effect of dietary lipids on phospholipase D activity in rat brain.
Neurochem Res. 1999 Aug;24(8):975-9. doi: 10.1023/a:1021068807265.

引用本文的文献

2
Mammalian phospholipase D: Function, and therapeutics.哺乳动物磷脂酶 D:功能与治疗。
Prog Lipid Res. 2020 Apr;78:101018. doi: 10.1016/j.plipres.2019.101018. Epub 2019 Dec 9.
5
Cellular and physiological roles for phospholipase D1 in cancer.磷脂酶D1在癌症中的细胞及生理作用
J Biol Chem. 2014 Aug 15;289(33):22567-22574. doi: 10.1074/jbc.R114.576876. Epub 2014 Jul 2.

本文引用的文献

2
Characterization of aminoglycoside-lipid interactions and development of a refined model for ototoxicity testing.
Biochem Pharmacol. 1984 Oct 15;33(20):3257-62. doi: 10.1016/0006-2952(84)90087-x.
8
Receptor regulation of choline phospholipid hydrolysis. A novel source of diacylglycerol and phosphatidic acid.
Biochem Pharmacol. 1989 May 15;38(10):1543-9. doi: 10.1016/0006-2952(89)90299-2.

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验