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强直性脊柱炎骨折:多层螺旋CT与磁共振成像,重点关注脊柱的个体解剖结构

Fractures of the ankylosed spine: MDCT and MRI with emphasis on individual anatomic spinal structures.

作者信息

Campagna Raphaël, Pessis Eric, Feydy Antoine, Guerini Henri, Thévenin Fabrice, Chevrot Alain, Drapé Jean-Luc

机构信息

Service de Radiologie B, Hôpital Cochin, 27 rue du Faubourg Saint Jacques, 75679 Paris Cedex 14, France.

出版信息

AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2009 Apr;192(4):987-95. doi: 10.2214/AJR.08.1616.

DOI:10.2214/AJR.08.1616
PMID:19304705
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The purpose of this article is to illustrate the spectrum of MDCT and MRI appearances of spinal fractures in ankylosing spondylitis and diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis.

CONCLUSION

Spinal fractures associated with ankylosing spondylitis and diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis usually involve the three columns of the spine, and injury to the posterior osteoligamentous component is the hallmark of these fractures. Osseous and ligamentous injuries can be accurately visualized and analyzed with MDCT with multiplanar reformation and with MRI.

摘要

目的

本文旨在阐述强直性脊柱炎和弥漫性特发性骨肥厚中脊柱骨折的多层螺旋CT(MDCT)及磁共振成像(MRI)表现谱。

结论

与强直性脊柱炎和弥漫性特发性骨肥厚相关的脊柱骨折通常累及脊柱的三柱,而后方骨韧带结构损伤是这些骨折的标志。利用多平面重组的MDCT及MRI能够准确显示并分析骨与韧带损伤情况。

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