Morrison Todd G, Speakman Caoimhe, Ryan Travis A
School of Psychology, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland.
J Homosex. 2009;56(3):387-400. doi: 10.1080/00918360902728871.
Irish university students attending a second year social psychology module (N = 353) were randomly allocated either a gay or lesbian version of a 25-item scale measuring support for the human rights of sexual minorities. Results indicated that, in comparison to female participants, males evidenced significantly lower levels of support. Further, this difference remained irrespective of whether the target was a gay man or a lesbian woman. Exploratory analyses also revealed that participants' support for the human rights of sexual minorities was inversely associated with their levels of political conservatism and religiousness (as determined by self-identification and church attendance measures), and was positively associated with having "out" gay and lesbian friends. Limitations of this study and avenues for further inquiry are articulated.
参加社会心理学二年级课程模块的爱尔兰大学生(N = 353)被随机分配到一个25项量表的同性恋或女同性恋版本,该量表用于测量对性少数群体人权的支持。结果表明,与女性参与者相比,男性对性少数群体人权的支持水平显著较低。此外,无论目标是男同性恋者还是女同性恋者,这种差异都存在。探索性分析还显示,参与者对性少数群体人权的支持与他们的政治保守程度和宗教信仰程度呈负相关(由自我认同和教堂礼拜出席情况衡量),与有出柜的同性恋和女同性恋朋友呈正相关。本文阐述了本研究的局限性及进一步探究的方向。