Rau Aarathi R, Kini Hema, Pai Radha R
Department of Pathology, Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore, India.
Indian J Pathol Microbiol. 2009 Apr-Jun;52(2):203-5. doi: 10.4103/0377-4929.48918.
Cystitis cystica and cystitis glandularis (CG) are relatively common appearances in the urinary bladder though CG may occasionally mimic a neoplasm. Microscopically, two types of CG are recognized, the usual type and intestinal type. This study was undertaken to study the morphology of CG and to highlight the differences in morphology between CG and adenocarcinoma. Eleven cases of CG were seen, of which 3 cases showed predominantly CG, usual type and eight cases showed CG of intestinal type. One case of primary adenocarcinoma was included in this study, where the adjacent bladder mucosa showed CG. Evaluation of the histological features of CG, especially intestinal type helps in correct categorization of this lesion and differentiation from adenocarcinoma of the bladder.
膀胱囊性膀胱炎和腺性膀胱炎（CG）在膀胱中较为常见，不过腺性膀胱炎偶尔可能类似肿瘤。在显微镜下，腺性膀胱炎可分为两种类型，即常见型和肠型。本研究旨在研究腺性膀胱炎的形态，并突出腺性膀胱炎与腺癌在形态上的差异。共观察到11例腺性膀胱炎病例，其中3例主要为常见型腺性膀胱炎，8例为肠型腺性膀胱炎。本研究纳入了1例原发性腺癌病例，其相邻膀胱黏膜显示为腺性膀胱炎。评估腺性膀胱炎的组织学特征，尤其是肠型，有助于对该病变进行正确分类并与膀胱腺癌相鉴别。
