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70岁以上的年龄会阻碍阴茎假体植入吗?

Should being aged over 70 years hinder penile prosthesis implantation?

作者信息

Al-Najar Amr, Naumann Carsten Maik, Kaufmann Sascha, Steinbach-Jensch Andrea, Hamann Moritz Franz, Jünemann Klaus-Peter, van der Horst Christof

机构信息

Department of Urology and Paediatric Urology, Schleswig Holstein, Campus Kiel, Germany.

出版信息

BJU Int. 2009 Sep;104(6):834-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-410X.2009.08502.x. Epub 2009 Mar 11.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To assess the satisfaction profiles following penile prosthesis surgery in patients with erectile dysfunction (ED) in their seventh decade of life.

PATIENTS AND METHODS

In all, 174 patients received, for the first time, a penile prosthesis between 1990 and 2007 in our department. Among these, 35 patients were aged > or =70 years at prosthesis implantation. Of these, 18 patients were still alive at the time of follow-up. Using a telephone survey, patients were asked to answer the Erectile Dysfunction Inventory of Treatment Satisfaction (EDITS) as well as the International Index of Erectile Dysfunction (IIEF). Another question in the survey was developed by the authors based on a comprehensive review of the literature, which assessed the usefulness of the device for the patient and the degree of their usage. This was formulated as follows: How many times per 2 weeks do you have a sexual intercourse?

RESULTS

In all, 15 of 18 patients were either very or somewhat satisfied (83%). At follow-up 11 out of 15 (73%) patients were using their prosthesis regularly. The mean IIEF and EDITS scores were 21.80 and 75.20, respectively.

CONCLUSION

A penile prosthesis remains a highly promising treatment in older patients with a similar satisfaction rate to those published for younger patients. Thus, the motivation of the patient and not the age of the patient should be the main determinant factor in this surgical procedure.

摘要

目的

评估70岁左右勃起功能障碍(ED)患者阴茎假体植入术后的满意度情况。

患者与方法

1990年至2007年间,共有174例患者在我科首次接受阴茎假体植入。其中,35例患者在植入假体时年龄≥70岁。在这些患者中,随访时有18例仍存活。通过电话调查,要求患者回答治疗满意度勃起功能障碍问卷(EDITS)以及国际勃起功能障碍指数(IIEF)。作者根据文献综述设计了调查中的另一个问题,该问题评估了该装置对患者的有用性及其使用程度。问题如下:你每2周进行几次性行为?

结果

18例患者中,共有15例非常满意或比较满意(83%)。随访时,15例患者中有11例(73%)在定期使用假体。IIEF和EDITS的平均得分分别为21.80和75.20。

结论

阴茎假体对老年患者仍是一种很有前景的治疗方法,其满意度与年轻患者相似。因此,在该手术中,患者的积极性而非年龄应是主要决定因素。

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