Juhlin Jon, Eiholm Susanne
Hostrups Have 2, 1. th., DK-1954 Frederiksberg C.
Ugeskr Laeger. 2009 Mar 30;171(14):1194.
Extracardiac rhabdomyoma is an extremely uncommon benign neoplasm with skeletal muscle differentiation which usually involves the head and neck region. We report two cases of extracardiac adult rhabdomyoma affecting adult patients and initially seen as slowly-growing, indolent neoplasms. In both cases, an asymptomatic neck mass was noticed by the patient. Complete local excision without radical surgery was performed and histological findings confirmed the diagnosis of adult rhabdomyoma. Adult rhabdomyomas should be considered as a differential diagnosis in the head and neck region.
心脏外横纹肌瘤是一种极为罕见的具有骨骼肌分化的良性肿瘤,通常累及头颈部区域。我们报告两例发生于成年患者的心脏外横纹肌瘤,最初表现为生长缓慢、惰性的肿瘤。两例患者均是自己发现无症状的颈部肿块。均进行了完整的局部切除而非根治性手术,组织学检查结果确诊为成年横纹肌瘤。成年横纹肌瘤应被视为头颈部区域的鉴别诊断之一。