单纯疱疹

Herpes simplex.

作者信息

Chayavichitsilp Pamela, Buckwalter Joseph V, Krakowski Andrew C, Friedlander Sheila F

机构信息

Division of Pediatric and Adolescent Dermatology, Rady Children's Hospital and University of California-San Diego, CA, USA.

出版信息

Pediatr Rev. 2009 Apr;30(4):119-29; quiz 130. doi: 10.1542/pir.30-4-119.

DOI:10.1542/pir.30-4-119

PMID:19339385

Abstract

After completing this article, readers should be able to: 1. Characterize the epidemiology of herpes simplex virus (HSV) infection, including mode of transmission, incubation period, and period of communicability. 2. Recognize the difference in clinical manifestations of HSV1 and HSV2 infection. 3. Diagnose various manifestations of HSV infection. 4. Describe the difference in the clinical manifestations and outcome of HSV infection in newborns and older infants and children. 5. Discuss the management of HSV infection. 6. List the indications and limitations of oral acyclovir treatment for HSV infection.

摘要

阅读本文后，读者应能够：1. 描述单纯疱疹病毒（HSV）感染的流行病学特征，包括传播方式、潜伏期和传染期。2. 认识HSV1和HSV2感染临床表现的差异。3. 诊断HSV感染的各种表现。4. 描述新生儿与较大婴儿及儿童HSV感染临床表现及结局的差异。5. 讨论HSV感染的管理。6. 列出口服阿昔洛韦治疗HSV感染的适应证和局限性。