Elias G D
Diagnostic Radiology Dept. University of Nairobi, Kenya.
Cent Afr J Med. 1991 Apr;37(4):124-6.
Forty-six patients with renal ectopia were investigated over a 5 1/4 years period. The male to female ratio was 15:31. Their ages ranged from 3 1/2 to 50 years. The commonest presentation was abdominal mass. The right kidney was involved in 50pc, the left in 28pc and both kidneys in 22pc of cases. Malrotation, hydronephrosis and fusion were the most frequent anomalies associated with the ectopia. One patient developed neoplastic change.
在5年零3个月的时间里,对46例肾异位患者进行了调查。男女比例为15:31。他们的年龄从3岁半到50岁不等。最常见的表现是腹部肿块。右肾受累的病例占50%,左肾占28%,双侧肾受累的病例占22%。旋转不良、肾积水和融合是与肾异位相关的最常见异常。1例患者发生了肿瘤性改变。