Gullo Francesco, Ponti Giovanni, Tagarelli Andrea, Tradigo Giuseppe, Veltri Pierangelo
Dept. of Electronics, Computer and Systems Sciences (DEIS), University of Calabria, Via P.Bucci 41c, Rende (CS) I87036, Italy.
Comput Methods Programs Biomed. 2009 Aug;95(2 Suppl):S12-21. doi: 10.1016/j.cmpb.2009.02.011. Epub 2009 Apr 2.
Mass spectrometry (MS) approaches have been recently coupled with advanced data analysis techniques in order to enable clinicians to discover useful knowledge from MS data. However, effectively and efficiently handling and analyzing MS data requires to take into account a number of issues. In particular, the huge dimensionality and the variety of noisy factors present in MS data require careful preprocessing and modeling phases in order to make them amenable to the further analysis. In this paper we present MaSDA, a system performing advanced analysis on MS data. MaSDA has the following main features: (i) it implements an approach of MS data representation that exploits a model based on low dimensional, dense time series; (ii) it provides a wide set of MS preprocessing operations which are accomplished by means of a user-friendly graphical tool; (iii) it embeds a number of tools implementing various tasks of data mining and knowledge discovery, in order to assist the user in taking critical clinical decisions. Our system has been experimentally tested on several publicly available datasets, showing effectiveness and efficiency in supporting advanced analysis of MS data.
质谱(MS)方法最近已与先进的数据分析技术相结合,以使临床医生能够从MS数据中发现有用的知识。然而,有效且高效地处理和分析MS数据需要考虑许多问题。特别是,MS数据中存在的巨大维度和各种噪声因素需要仔细的预处理和建模阶段,以便使其适合进一步分析。在本文中,我们介绍了MaSDA,一个对MS数据进行高级分析的系统。MaSDA具有以下主要特点:(i)它实现了一种MS数据表示方法,该方法利用基于低维、密集时间序列的模型;(ii)它提供了广泛的MS预处理操作,这些操作通过用户友好的图形工具完成;(iii)它嵌入了许多执行数据挖掘和知识发现各种任务的工具,以协助用户做出关键的临床决策。我们的系统已在多个公开可用的数据集上进行了实验测试,显示出在支持MS数据高级分析方面的有效性和效率。