Tippett D C, Siebens A A
Department of Speech-Language Pathology, Good Samaritan Hospital, Baltimore, MD 21239.
Dysphagia. 1991;6(2):94-9. doi: 10.1007/BF02493486.
An inflated cuff, although commonly thought to be required for the ventilator-dependent patient with a tracheostomy cannula, precludes speaking and has adverse implications for swallowing. Clinical trials with five ventilator-dependent, cognitively intact individuals with glottic control document that a deflated cuff is compatible with ventilation, preserves oral communication, and restores safe alimentation by mouth.
虽然人们普遍认为，对于依赖呼吸机的气管造口插管患者需要使用充气袖带，但这会妨碍说话，并对吞咽产生不利影响。针对五名依赖呼吸机、认知功能正常且声门可控的个体进行的临床试验表明，放气袖带与通气兼容，能保持口语交流，并恢复经口安全进食。
