Niggemann P, Grosskurth D, Beyer H-K
Radiologie, Privatpraxis für Upright MRT, Köln.
Z Orthop Unfall. 2009 Mar-Apr;147(2):205-9. doi: 10.1055/s-0029-1185412. Epub 2009 Apr 8.
Lumbar spinal canal stenosis is a common disease of the elderly patient, with a high prevalence and clinical importance. MRI is the established method of choice for the imaging of spinal canal stenosis. However, there is often a discrepancy between the clinical symptoms and the spinal canal stenosis as shown using MRI in a supine position. In such cases preoperative functional imaging is often warranted.
In an image gallery three cases of a functional spinal canal stenosis of the lumbar spine are shown. In all three patients a dynamic, positional MRI (upright MRI) was performed.
The pathomechanisms of the spinal canal stenosis could be shown in all three cases.
Using upright MRI a functional spinal canal stenosis can be shown. The pathomechanisms of the spinal canal stenosis are discussed. The possibilities and limitations of this new imaging modality are presented and analysed.
腰椎管狭窄症是老年患者的常见疾病,患病率高且具有临床重要性。磁共振成像(MRI)是椎管狭窄成像的既定首选方法。然而,仰卧位MRI显示的临床症状与椎管狭窄之间往往存在差异。在这种情况下,术前功能成像通常是必要的。
在一个图像库中展示了3例腰椎功能性椎管狭窄的病例。所有3例患者均进行了动态、体位性MRI(直立位MRI)检查。
在所有3例病例中均显示了椎管狭窄的发病机制。
使用直立位MRI可显示功能性椎管狭窄。讨论了椎管狭窄的发病机制。介绍并分析了这种新成像方式的可能性和局限性。