Ozbulbul Nilgun Isiksalan, Yurdakul Mehmet, Tola Muharrem, Akdogan Gokcen, Olcer Tulay
Department of Radiology, Turkiye Yuksek Ihtisas Hospital, Kizilay Street no 4 Sihhiye, Ankara, Turkey.
Surg Radiol Anat. 2009 Nov;31(9):681-5. doi: 10.1007/s00276-009-0504-0. Epub 2009 Apr 15.
To determine the ability to visualize the origin of the right inferior phrenic artery (RIPA) and the left inferior phrenic artery (LIPA) by multidetector row computed tomography (MDCT) in a population without disease of the liver.
The origin of the RIPAs and the LIPAs were evaluated using arterial-phase MDCT images in 200 patients.
The RIPA origin was detected in all cases, while LIPA origin was detected in 193 (96.5%) cases. RIPA and LIPA originate as a common trunk from the aorta (16%) and celiac trunk (20%). RIPAs originated separately from the aorta (29%), celiac artery (19.5%), right renal artery (10.5%), left gastric artery (3%), and proper hepatic artery (0.5%). LIPAs originated separately from the celiac artery (38.5%), aorta (16%), left renal artery (0.5%), left gastric artery (2.5%).
Arterial-phase images of MDCT could demonstrate the origin of the non-dilated IPAs in a population without the disease of the liver.
确定在无肝脏疾病人群中，通过多排螺旋计算机断层扫描（MDCT）可视化右膈下动脉（RIPA）和左膈下动脉（LIPA）起源的能力。
使用动脉期MDCT图像评估200例患者的RIPA和LIPA起源。
所有病例均检测到RIPA起源，而193例（96.5%）检测到LIPA起源。RIPA和LIPA共同起源于主动脉（16%）和腹腔干（20%）。RIPA分别起源于主动脉（29%）、腹腔动脉（19.5%）、右肾动脉（10.5%）、左胃动脉（3%）和肝固有动脉（0.5%）。LIPA分别起源于腹腔动脉（38.5%）、主动脉（16%）、左肾动脉（0.5%）、左胃动脉（2.5%）。
MDCT动脉期图像可显示无肝脏疾病人群中未扩张的膈下动脉的起源。
