Jernigan Valarie Blue Bird
Stanford Prevention Research Center, 351 Campus Drive, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Health Promot Pract. 2010 Nov;11(6):888-99. doi: 10.1177/1524839909333374. Epub 2009 Apr 17.
Health disparities among Native Americans persist despite efforts to translate evidence-based programs from research to practice. Few evidence-based, theory-driven prevention and management interventions have been successfully translated within Native American communities. The use of community-based participatory research (CBPR) has shown promise in this process. This article provides an overview of the use of CBPR with Native American communities and discusses the translation of the Stanford Chronic Disease Self-Management Program, using a CBPR approach, with an urban Native American community. This article highlights not only how the CBPR process facilitates the successful translation of the Stanford program but also how CBPR is used within this community to build community capacity.
尽管人们努力将基于证据的项目从研究转化为实践,但美国原住民之间的健康差距依然存在。在美洲原住民社区中,很少有基于证据、理论驱动的预防和管理干预措施成功地得到转化。基于社区的参与性研究(CBPR)方法在这一过程中显示出了前景。本文概述了CBPR方法在美洲原住民社区中的应用,并讨论了如何采用CBPR方法将斯坦福慢性病自我管理项目引入一个城市美洲原住民社区。本文不仅强调了CBPR过程如何促进斯坦福项目的成功转化,还强调了如何在该社区中运用CBPR来建设社区能力。