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阴道毛滴虫细胞骨架的三维结构揭示了新特征。

Three-dimensional structure of the cytoskeleton in Trichomonas vaginalis revealed new features.

作者信息

Lee Kyung Eun, Kim Ji Hui, Jung Min Kyo, Arii Tatsuo, Ryu Jae-Sook, Han Sung Sik

机构信息

School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Korea University, 1, 5 Anamdong, Seongbukgu, Seoul, Korea.

出版信息

J Electron Microsc (Tokyo). 2009 Oct;58(5):305-13. doi: 10.1093/jmicro/dfp019. Epub 2009 Apr 22.

DOI:10.1093/jmicro/dfp019
PMID:19386993
Abstract

The flagellated protozoan Trichomonas vaginalis has been widely studied owing to its medical significance and unique structure. The complicated three-dimensional (3D) structure of the cellular components of T. vaginalis was reconstructed from serial sections to enable observation of the spatial features of the whole cell. Electron tomography was used to examine the detailed structure of the cellular organelles. Tomographic reconstruction showed the mastigont system and the parabasal filament of T. vaginalis in detail. The last thin filament (Pf3) was located close to the adjacent filament, and the two filaments appeared to be vertically parallel in the cross-sectional view. It is likely that Pf3 cannot be distinguished from the adjacent filament in 2D images obtained from transmission electron microscopy. Our 3D reconstruction of T. vaginalis revealed the presence of an additional striated fiber, and 3D reconstruction by electron tomography showed twisting of the split parabasal filament.

摘要

由于其医学意义和独特结构,有鞭毛的原生动物阴道毛滴虫受到了广泛研究。通过连续切片重建了阴道毛滴虫细胞成分复杂的三维(3D)结构,以便观察整个细胞的空间特征。利用电子断层扫描来检查细胞器的详细结构。断层重建详细显示了阴道毛滴虫的鞭毛器系统和副基丝。最后一根细丝(Pf3)靠近相邻细丝,在横截面视图中这两根细丝似乎垂直平行。在透射电子显微镜获得的二维图像中,Pf3可能无法与相邻细丝区分开来。我们对阴道毛滴虫的三维重建揭示了存在一条额外的横纹纤维,并且通过电子断层扫描进行的三维重建显示了分裂的副基丝发生扭曲。

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引用本文的文献

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The parabasal filaments of : A new filament and observations using 0.8 nm-resolution scanning electron microscopy.关于……的副基底层细丝:一种新的细丝及使用0.8纳米分辨率扫描电子显微镜的观察结果
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: Monolayer and Cluster Formation-Ultrastructural Aspects Using High-Resolution Scanning Electron Microscopy.单层与聚集体形成——使用高分辨率扫描电子显微镜的超微结构研究
Pathogens. 2023 Nov 23;12(12):1381. doi: 10.3390/pathogens12121381.
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Ultrastructural and Functional Analysis of a Novel Extra-Axonemal Structure in Parasitic Trichomonads.
寄生滴虫中超鞭毛结构的超微结构和功能分析。
Front Cell Infect Microbiol. 2021 Nov 9;11:757185. doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2021.757185. eCollection 2021.
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The dimension of Trichomonas vaginalis as measured by scanning electron microscopy.通过扫描电子显微镜测量的阴道毛滴虫的尺寸。
Korean J Parasitol. 2013 Apr;51(2):243-6. doi: 10.3347/kjp.2013.51.2.243. Epub 2013 Apr 25.
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Alternative cytoskeletal landscapes: cytoskeletal novelty and evolution in basal excavate protists.替代细胞骨架景观:基础挖掘原生动物中的细胞骨架新颖性和进化。
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