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鸟苷氢键支架:一种控制自下而上实现明确纳米结构的新方法。

Guanosine hydrogen-bonded scaffolds: a new way to control the bottom-up realisation of well-defined nanoarchitectures.

作者信息

Lena Stefano, Masiero Stefano, Pieraccini Silvia, Spada Gian Piero

机构信息

Dipartimento di Chimica Organica "A. Mangini", Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, Via San Giacomo 11, 40126 Bologna (Italy), Fax: (+39) 051-209-5688.

出版信息

Chemistry. 2009 Aug 10;15(32):7792-7806. doi: 10.1002/chem.200802506.

Abstract

Over the last two decades, guanosine-related molecules have been of interest in different areas, ranging from structural biology to medicinal chemistry, supramolecular chemistry and nanotechnology. The guanine base is a multiple hydrogen-bonding unit, capable also of binding to cations, and fits very well with contemporary studies in supramolecular chemistry, self-assembly and non-covalent synthesis. This Concepts article, after reviewing on the diversification of self-organised assemblies from guanosine-based low-molecular-weight molecules, will mainly focus on the use of guanine moiety as a potential scaffold for designing functional materials of tailored physical properties.

摘要

在过去二十年中,鸟苷相关分子在从结构生物学、药物化学到超分子化学和纳米技术等不同领域备受关注。鸟嘌呤碱基是一个多氢键单元,也能够与阳离子结合,与超分子化学、自组装和非共价合成的当代研究非常契合。这篇概念文章在回顾了基于鸟苷的低分子量分子自组装集合体的多样化之后,将主要聚焦于鸟嘌呤部分作为设计具有定制物理性质的功能材料的潜在支架的应用。

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