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生活质量与酒渣鼻:脉冲染料激光的影响。

Quality of life and rosacea: pulsed dye laser impact.

作者信息

Menezes Nuno, Moreira Ana, Mota Gioconda, Baptista Armando

机构信息

Servico de Dermatologia do Centro Hospitalar de VN de Gaia/Espinho, Portugal.

出版信息

J Cosmet Laser Ther. 2009 Sep;11(3):139-41. doi: 10.1080/14764170902741311.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Rosacea is a chronic inflammatory eruption of the face that may significantly impair patients' lives, leading to considerable emotional distress and behavioral withdrawal from normal social interactions. The pulsed dye laser is a device that selectively targets oxyhemoglobin with proved efficacy in the treatment of vascular lesions, especially at purpuric doses.

OBJECTIVE

We decided to evaluate the impact of the pulsed dye laser on rosacea patients' quality of life using the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) score.

METHODS

Twenty-two patients with erythematotelangiectatic rosacea were enrolled in the study. They were asked to complete a DLQI questionnaire before and after three treatments. Erythema improvement was subjectively evaluated by two investigators who ranked it as equal, better or worse after the three treatments.

RESULTS

A statistically significant improvement was observed in the DLQI score after three treatment sessions. All patients were judged by the investigators to have improved facial erythema.

CONCLUSION

This study reinforces the idea that pulsed dye laser usage for the treatment of erythematotelangiectatic rosacea is very efficient, emphasizing that it also has the ability to improve rosacea patients' quality of life.

摘要

背景

酒渣鼻是一种面部慢性炎症性皮疹,可能会严重影响患者的生活,导致相当大的情绪困扰以及从正常社交互动中退缩的行为。脉冲染料激光是一种选择性靶向氧合血红蛋白的设备,已证明其在治疗血管病变方面有效,尤其是在紫癜剂量下。

目的

我们决定使用皮肤病生活质量指数(DLQI)评分来评估脉冲染料激光对酒渣鼻患者生活质量的影响。

方法

22例红斑毛细血管扩张型酒渣鼻患者纳入本研究。他们被要求在三次治疗前后完成一份DLQI问卷。由两名研究者对红斑改善情况进行主观评估,将三次治疗后的红斑改善情况评为相同、更好或更差。

结果

三次治疗后,DLQI评分有统计学意义的改善。研究者判断所有患者面部红斑均有改善。

结论

本研究强化了脉冲染料激光用于治疗红斑毛细血管扩张型酒渣鼻非常有效的观点,强调其也有能力改善酒渣鼻患者的生活质量。

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