Straith R E
Straith Clinic, P.C., Southfield, Mich. 48076.
Plast Reconstr Surg. 1991 Dec;88(6):1064-75. doi: 10.1097/00006534-199112000-00019.
A 15-year review of patients who underwent silicone implants to the nasal bridge was conducted. None of my implants had to be removed because of either hematomas or infection. To my knowledge, only one implant has been removed for any reason over the last 10 years. Another nasal implant was removed by a surgeon in New Orleans and was replaced by a rib cartilaginous graft, which, within 2 years, severely curled, causing a nonacceptable result. This cartilage graft was removed and replaced with a second silicone implant and, to my knowledge, was still satisfactory and in place 10 years postoperatively. Insertion of implants with lateral nasal bone infracturing and submucous resection, along with tip reduction, is now performed in almost all patients. Tip elevation, when necessary, is accomplished by rotation of the nasal floor and columella up the maxillary spine (and septal cartilage) to obtain a maximum of 6 mm of elevation, some of which is lost following subsidence of swelling and/or dissolution of the suture material.
对接受鼻梁硅胶植入的患者进行了为期15年的回顾。我的患者中没有一例因血肿或感染而不得不取出植入物。据我所知,在过去10年里,只有一例植入物因任何原因被取出。新奥尔良的一位外科医生取出了另一例鼻植入物,并用肋软骨移植进行了替换,但该移植在两年内严重卷曲,导致结果不理想。该软骨移植被取出,并用第二个硅胶植入物进行了替换,据我所知,术后10年其仍令人满意且在位。现在几乎所有患者都进行植入物插入,同时进行鼻侧骨骨折和粘膜下切除术以及鼻尖缩小术。必要时,通过将鼻底和鼻中隔向上旋转至上颌棘(和鼻中隔软骨)来抬高鼻尖,以获得最大6毫米的抬高,其中一些抬高在肿胀消退和/或缝线材料溶解后会丧失。