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成人膀胱外翻

Bladder exstrophy in adulthood.

作者信息

Nerli R B, Kamat G V, Alur S S, Koura Ashish, Prabha Vikram, Amarkhed S S

机构信息

Department of Urology, KLES Kidney Foundation, KLES Prabhakar Kore Hospital and MRC, Nehru Nagar, Belgaum, Karnataka, India.

出版信息

Indian J Urol. 2008 Apr;24(2):164-8. doi: 10.4103/0970-1591.40609.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

We report our experience with the treatment of classic exstrophy of the bladder in a small series of seven adult males. There are very few documented cases of adults presenting with exstrophy of bladder in literature.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Adult males presenting with classic exstrophy of the bladder and complete epispadias underwent detailed evaluation including psychological assessment and counseling. All were explained regarding the surgical procedure and informed about the need for self-catheterization. Prior to 2002 all patients underwent cystectomy of the existing bladder plate, with creation of catheterizable modified Mainz pouch. Since 2002 patients were assessed for bladder reconstruction with augmentation ileocystoplasty, bladder neck reconstruction, and abdominal wall closure.

RESULTS

Seven adult males with classic exstrophy of the bladder and complete epispadias who had not received any previous treatment presented to us during the period 1991-2006. Five of these underwent cystectomy with continent pouch and the remaining two underwent bladder reconstruction. All have been doing well with improved self-esteem and social interaction. Two of these have married and leading a satisfactory sexual relationship.

CONCLUSIONS

Surgical correction in adults with exstrophy of the bladder greatly improves self-esteem, confidence, and social relationship.

摘要

背景

我们报告了对一小系列7名成年男性经典膀胱外翻的治疗经验。文献中记录的成年膀胱外翻病例非常少。

材料与方法

患有经典膀胱外翻和完全性尿道上裂的成年男性接受了包括心理评估和咨询在内的详细评估。向所有人解释了手术过程,并告知了自我导尿的必要性。2002年之前,所有患者均接受了现有膀胱板的膀胱切除术,并创建了可导尿的改良迈因茨袋。自2002年以来,对患者进行了膀胱扩大回肠膀胱成形术、膀胱颈重建和腹壁闭合的膀胱重建评估。

结果

1991年至2006年期间,7名患有经典膀胱外翻和完全性尿道上裂且此前未接受过任何治疗的成年男性前来就诊。其中5人接受了带可控性尿袋的膀胱切除术,其余2人接受了膀胱重建。所有人情况良好,自尊和社交互动都有所改善。其中两人已结婚,性关系令人满意。

结论

成年膀胱外翻患者的手术矫正可极大地提高自尊、信心和社会关系。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e962/2684262/eb008bd8b67c/IJU-24-164-g001.jpg

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