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学生职业素养的培养

Development of student professionalism.

作者信息

Roth Mary T, Zlatic Thomas D

出版信息

Pharmacotherapy. 2009 Jun;29(6):749-56. doi: 10.1592/phco.29.6.749.

Abstract

In late 2007, the American College of Clinical Pharmacy (ACCP) charged their National StuNet Advisory Committee to formulate tenets of professionalism, with the primary goal of introducing students to essential attitudes and behaviors of professionalism. The committee's list of tenets served as a working document for the development of this White Paper. This collaborative effort of the ACCP Board of Regents and the National StuNet Advisory Committee sought to complement other published documents addressing student professionalism. The purpose of this White Paper is to enhance student understanding of professionalism, emphasizing the importance of the covenantal or "fiducial" relationship between the patient and the pharmacist. This fiducial relationship is the essence of professionalism and is a relationship between the patient and the pharmacist built on trust. This White Paper also outlines the traits of professionalism, which were developed after an extensive review of the literature on professionalism in medicine and pharmacy. The traits of professionalism identified here are responsibility, commitment to excellence, respect for others, honesty and integrity, and care and compassion. It is from these traits that student actions and behaviors should emanate. Students, pharmacy practitioners, and faculty have a responsibility to each other, to society as a whole, and to individual patients whom they serve to ensure that their words and actions uphold the highest standards of professional behavior.

摘要

2007年末,美国临床药学会(ACCP)责成其全国学生网络咨询委员会制定专业精神的原则,主要目标是让学生了解专业精神的基本态度和行为。该委员会的原则清单成为了本白皮书编写的工作文件。ACCP董事会与全国学生网络咨询委员会的这一合作努力旨在补充其他已发表的关于学生专业精神的文件。本白皮书的目的是增进学生对专业精神的理解,强调患者与药剂师之间契约性或“信托”关系的重要性。这种信托关系是专业精神的核心,是建立在信任基础上的患者与药剂师之间的关系。本白皮书还概述了专业精神的特质,这些特质是在对医学和药学领域专业精神的文献进行广泛审查后确定的。这里确定的专业精神特质包括责任、追求卓越、尊重他人、诚实正直以及关怀与同情。学生的行为应源于这些特质。学生、药学从业者和教师相互之间、对整个社会以及他们所服务的个体患者都负有责任,以确保他们的言行秉持最高的职业行为标准。

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